Early Modern Europe

Early modern Europe experienced significant changes, influenced by rising urbanization, new ways of thinking, global networks, colonization, and shifts in religion

The Italian Renaissance

Innovation and experimentation defined the Italian city-states between 1400–1600

Important terms and concepts

City-State

Florence

Humanism

Renaissance

Portraiture

Oculus

Altarpiece

Palazzo

Halo

Annunciation

Biblical narrative

Portrait and portraiture

The Baroque

The 17th century is widely known as the Baroque era